Skip to main content

Home Routers Hijacked to Deliver Info-Stealing Malware 'Oski'


The spread of malware through apps being downloaded by users in the name of 'the latest information and instructions about COVID-19' is amongst one of the most prevalent threats that have been observed since the outbreak of the novel Coronavirus. As a result, users were forced to download apps such as COVID19Tracker or Covid Lock from a website, the app locked victims outside their smartphones and asked for a ransom of $100 in Bitcoin for the release of their data. Consequently, attackers threatened them to leak all their contacts, media, and social media accounts online in case they failed to pay the ransom in due time.

Users are being severely targeted amid the COVID-19 themed malware and data exploit attacks, another example resides in the discovery of a new type of attack that is targeting home routers. It redirects victims to an infected website after altering the DNS settings and then drops a file-encrypting malware 'Oski' that encrypts the important files on a victim's system. It employs a sophisticated algorithm to encrypt the files and append .Osk extension to each file. After successfully carrying out the encryption process, the malware leaves a ransom note in all the folders containing encrypted, reading, "HOW TO RECOVER ENCRYPTED FILES.TXT.'

"To make the file seem legitimate (as if the filename is any indication of legitimacy), attackers named it “runset.EXE”, “covid19informer.exe”, or “setup_who.exe”." states the Bitdefender's report on the subject.

Attackers with the malicious intent of compromising the routers go around the internet searching for the exposed home routers that are consequently subjected to 'password brute-forcing attack' with DNS IP settings being altered alongside.

DNS is an internet service that plays a crucial role in translating domain names to IP addresses and as it assists browsers in loading internet resources if the cybercriminals alter the DNS IP address from a vulnerable router they are meaning to attack, they resolve the victim's request to any website under their control. The targeted domains in this campaign include aws.amazon.com, tidd.ly, goo.gl, bit.ly, fiddler2.com, washington.edu, winimage.com, imageshack.us, ufl.edu, disney.com, cox.net, xhamster.com, pubads.g.doubleclick.net and redditblog.com. As per sources, most of the aforementioned routers that made to the attacker's target list are based in France, Germany, and the US.

"It’s recommended that, besides changing the router’s control panel access credentials (which are hopefully not the default ones), users should change their Linksys cloud account credentials, or any remote management account for their routers, to avoid any takeovers via brute-forcing or credential-stuffing attacks," Bitdefender warns.


source https://www.ehackingnews.com/2020/03/home-routers-hijacked-to-deliver-info.html

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Betting and Gambling Websites under Cyberattack from Chinese Hackers

Since last year's summers, Chinese hackers have been targeting South Asian companies that own online gambling and betting websites. The gambling companies in South Asia have confirmed the hacks, whereas rumors of cyberattacks on betting websites have also emerged from Europe, and the Middle East, however, the rumors are yet to confirm, says the reports of cybersecurity group Trend Micro and Talent-Jump. Cybersecurity experts claim that no money was stolen in these hacks against the gambling websites. However, hackers have stolen source codes and databases. The motive of the attack was not a cybercrime, but rather espionage intended attack to gain intelligence. According to the experts, a group named ' DRBControl ' is responsible for the cyberattack. According to the reports of Trend Micro, the hacking techniques used in this particular cyberattack incident is similar to methods done by Emissary Panda and Winnti. All of these hacking groups are from China that has launc

Information security experts have warned Russians about bonus card fraud schemes.

Fraudsters several thousand times tried to illegally take advantage of discount bonuses of Russians in 2019. Some attackers gained access to customers' personal accounts, and then bought the products using bonuses, said Alexey Sizov, head of the anti-fraud department of the Application Security Systems Center at Jet Infosystems. According to him, a fraudster can register a personal account on a card that was issued to another person. The victim will accumulate points without knowing about the existence of his profile, and the attacker will write off bonuses, said Sizov. The expert added that this is mainly done by novice scammers. According to him, loyalty programs are poorly protected, unlike banking operations. He said that they are estimated at 50 billion rubles ($760 milliard) for the 30 largest retailers. Alexey Fedorov, Chairman of the Business Russia Trade Committee, said that in 2019, the number of bonus and discount thefts "increased significantly."

Provider Volia reported to the cyber police about the intense cyberattacks on the server

Cable provider Volia appealed to the Cyber Police on the fact of fixing a DDoS attack on the Kharkov servers of the company, which has been ongoing since May 31. "For three days, from May 31 to today, the Volia infrastructure in Kharkov is subjected to cyberattacks. At first, they were carried out only on subscriber subsystems, later they switched to telecommunications infrastructure. As a result, more than 100,000 subscribers experienced problems using the Internet, IPTV, multi-screen platform, and digital TV," said the company. In total, the complete lack of access to Volia's services, according to the provider, lasted 12 minutes on May 31, 45 minutes on June 1. There was also an attack on the website volia.com, but it was managed to neutralize. "DDoS attacks were massive and well-organized. The type of attack is UDP flood and channel capacity overflow with the traffic of more than 200 GB. UDP is a protocol used for online streaming services - streaming, te